Management of Children With or Exposed to HIV

  • Authors: James A. McAuley, MD, MPH; Mariam Aziz, MD (More Info)
  • Editors in Chief: Joseph J. Eron, Jr., MD; Daniel R. Kuritzkes, MD
  • Last Reviewed: 2/17/20 (What's New)

Summary

  • HIV antibody tests do not establish HIV infection in infants because of transplacental transfer of maternal antibodies
  • Virologic tests that detect HIV-1 RNA or proviral DNA are used to diagnose HIV infection in children younger than 18 months of age[Read 2007]
    • HIV infection is diagnosed by 2 positive virologic tests performed on separate blood samples, regardless of age

Action required

Keywords: Pediatric/Adolescent Patients, Pediatric/Adolescent Patients

©2018 Clinical Care Options, LLC. All Rights Reserved.

The materials published via inPractice® reflect the views of the reviewers or authors of the material, not those of Clinical Care Options, LLC, the accredited provider, or the companies providing educational grants. The materials may discuss uses and dosages for therapeutic products that have not been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. A qualified healthcare professional should be consulted before using any therapeutic product discussed. Readers should verify all information and data before treating patients or using any therapies described in these materials.