Special Considerations in the Management of HIV-Infected Patients From Minority Communities

  • Authors: Bisola Ojikutu, MD, MPH; Valerie E. Stone, MD, MPH (More Info)
  • Section Editor: Judith S. Currier, MD, MSc
  • Editors in Chief: Daniel R. Kuritzkes, MD; Joseph J. Eron, Jr., MD
  • Last Reviewed: 7/9/18 (What's New)

Summary

  • Primary care providers should be aware of the racial/cultural disparities that occur in patients with HIV infection regarding incidence and outcomes
  • In 2016, blacks accounted for 44% of HIV diagnoses, although they comprise 12% of the US population.[CDC 2016] Black women accounted for 11% of all HIV diagnoses in the United States in 2015 and the majority (61%) of diagnoses among women overall. Latinos are also disproportionately affected. In 2015, Hispanics/Latinos accounted for approximately 25% of all new diagnoses of HIV in the United States, despite representing approximately 18% of the total US population.
  • MSM comprise 4% of population but 67% of new HIV infections[CDC 2014] and 15% may not be aware of their status

Action required

Keywords: Minority-Ethnic Communities, Primary Care Considerations, Special Populations

©2020 Clinical Care Options, LLC. All Rights Reserved.

The materials published via inPractice® reflect the views of the reviewers or authors of the material, not those of Clinical Care Options, LLC, the accredited provider, or the companies providing educational grants. The materials may discuss uses and dosages for therapeutic products that have not been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. A qualified healthcare professional should be consulted before using any therapeutic product discussed. Readers should verify all information and data before treating patients or using any therapies described in these materials.